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Interpretation of Statutes

16 microlessons in this chapter
Read each in 5 minutes. Each has worked examples + the bare-Act text for reference.
⚡ Start lesson 1 →

All lessons

1
Classification of Interpretation (Jolowicz & Fitzgerald)
2
Doctrine of Contemporanea Expositio
3
Doctrine of Noscitur a Sociis
4
External Aids to Interpretation
5
External Aids — Repealed Acts, Dictionaries & Foreign Decisions
6
Heydon's Rule / Mischief Rule
7
Instrument vs Deed
8
Internal Aids to Interpretation
9
Interpretation vs Construction — Concepts and Need
10
Rule of Beneficial Construction
11
Rule of Ejusdem Generis
12
Rule of Exceptional Construction (And/Or, May/Must/Shall)
13
Rule of Harmonious Construction
14
Rule of Literal Construction
15
Rule of Reasonable Construction (Golden Rule)
16
Rules of Construction of Deeds and Documents
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