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Microlesson · 5-min read

Religious Ceremonies and Renting of Religious Places (Entry 13)

# Religious Ceremonies & Renting of Religious Places — Entry 13

## Scope of Exemption

Services by a person by way of:

(a) Conduct of any religious ceremony

  • Includes birth, death, marriage, special poojas
  • Must be performed by persons authorized under religious texts

(b) Renting of precincts of a religious place meant for general public, owned/managed by:

  • An entity registered as charitable/religious trust under section 12AA / 12AB of the Income-tax Act, or
  • A trust or institution registered under section 10(23C)(v), or
  • A body/authority covered under section 10(23BBA)

## Carve-outs — Renting NOT Exempt (entry (b) doesn't apply if)

Type of rentingThreshold above which GST applies
RoomsCharges ≥ ₹1,000 per day
Premises, community halls, kalyanmandapam, open areaCharges ≥ ₹10,000 per day
Shops or other spaces for business/commerceCharges ≥ ₹10,000 per month

## Key Definitions

  • Religious place — A place primarily meant for conduct of prayers/worship, meditation or spirituality.
  • General public — Body of people at large defined by common public or impersonal nature.
  • Precincts of religious place — All immovable property:
  • Within the outer boundary wall of the complex, OR
  • In immediate vicinity and surrounding of the religious place AND owned by / under same management as the religious place.

## Important Rule

Activities other than conduct of religious ceremony and renting of precincts → Taxable, irrespective of the manner or name in which consideration is received.

Worked example

### Example 1

Example: A temple trust (registered u/s 12AB) rents out a community hall in its precincts at ₹8,000 per day for a wedding. → Exempt (charges are below the ₹10,000/day threshold for community halls).

### Example 2

Example: The same temple trust rents rooms in its precincts at ₹1,200 per day. → Taxable (charges ≥ ₹1,000/day → carve-out applies).

### Example 3

Example: A priest authorized under religious texts conducts a marriage ceremony and charges ₹50,000. → Exempt (conduct of religious ceremony).

⚠️ Common exam mistakes

  • Assuming all activities at a religious place are exempt — only conduct of religious ceremony and qualifying renting of precincts are covered.
  • Forgetting the threshold limits: ₹1,000/day for rooms, ₹10,000/day for halls/premises, ₹10,000/month for shops.
  • Missing the 'general public' requirement and the requirement that the entity be registered under 12AA/12AB or 10(23C)(v) or covered under 10(23BBA).
  • Confusing 'precincts' with merely 'nearby property' — it must be inside the boundary wall OR adjoining AND under same ownership/management.
Bare-Act text Entry 13 · Notification No. 12/2017-CT(R) dated 28.06.2017 · click to expand
Services by a person by way of- (a) conduct of any religious ceremony; (b) renting of precincts of a religious place meant for general public, owned or managed by an entity registered as charitable/religious trust u/s 12AA/12AB or trust or institution registered u/s 10(23C)(v) or a body or an authority covered under section 10(23BBA) of said Income-tax Act. Provided that nothing contained in entry (b) shall apply to- (i) renting of rooms where charges are Rs.1,000 or more per day; (ii) renting of premises, community halls, kalyanmandapam or open area, and the like where charges are Rs.10,000 or more per day; (iii) renting of shops or other spaces for business or commerce where charges are Rs.10,000 or more per month.
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