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Microlesson · 5-min read

Purchase Requisition

## Purchase Requisition

### Definition

A formal request document that authorises the purchase department to procure the materials specified in it.

### Purpose

Ensures coordination between production and purchase departments, especially for the timely availability of materials.

### Who prepares it?

Type of materialPrepared by
Regular materials (routinely stocked items)Storekeeper
Special materials (not stocked regularly)Departmental Head or technical team

### Working mechanics

  • Initial step: A complete materials list is prepared at the start and periodically reviewed for additions/deletions.
  • Standing order practice: Once a material is on the standard list, the purchase department must replenish stock before it runs out.
  • Consumption pattern: Any change in usage must be reported to the purchase department for timely action.
  • Inventory control: For regular store items, the inventory control system fixes stock levels and order quantities.
  • Special materials: The technical department must supply a detailed specification list (quantity, size, type, etc.).
  • Origin of requisition: Stores department (regular items) or technical/production departments (special items).

> Key contrast: The storekeeper triggers replenishment of standard items via the re-order level; technical/departmental heads requisition non-standard items.

⚠️ Common exam mistakes

  • Assuming all purchase requisitions come from the storekeeper — special/non-standard materials are requisitioned by the technical/departmental head.
  • Confusing the Purchase Requisition (authorises the purchase dept to BUY) with the Material Requisition Note (authorises stores to ISSUE).
  • Forgetting that for regular items, replenishment must occur before stock depletes (linked to re-order level).
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