# Introduction to the Companies Act, 2013
## Why a New Act?
The Companies Act, 2013 was enacted to consolidate and amend the law relating to companies. It replaced the older Companies Act, 1956.
## Reasons for Replacing the 1956 Act
- Changes in the national and international economic environment.
- Need to facilitate expansion and growth of the economy.
- Make corporate regulations more contemporary.
## Structure of the Act
| Component | Number |
|---|---|
| Sections | 470 |
| Schedules | 7 |
| Chapters | 29 |
## Objectives of the Act
1. Improve corporate governance.
2. Simplify regulations.
3. Strengthen interests of minority investors.
## Key Takeaway
Think of the 2013 Act as a modernized rewrite of company law, designed for a globally integrated Indian economy.